Learn how going cashless has affected the businesses and people in India.
You can buy the textbook for these videos on [ Amazon ] or on [ the Pearson website].
It is important to read the vocabulary and background before you watch the video. This will improve your ability to understand the video. It will also help you understand how the new vocabulary is used naturally.
The first time you watch the video, just try to understand the overall situation.
First, try to answer all the questions from memory. Then rewatch the video and try to answer the questions that you missed.
Watch the video again while you read the script. Reading and listening at the same time will help you hear each individual word and improve your listening accuracy.
There are several different activities that focus on listening accuracy, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure.
Es importante leer el vocabulario y los antecedentes antes de ver el video. Esto mejorará su capacidad para comprender el video. También le ayudará a comprender cómo se usa el nuevo vocabulario de forma natural.
La primera vez que vea el video, intente comprender la situación general.
Primero intente responder todas las preguntas de memoria. Luego, vuelva a ver el video e intente responder las preguntas que se perdió.
Mire el video nuevamente mientras lee el guión. Leer y escuchar al mismo tiempo lo ayudará a escuchar cada palabra individual y mejorará su precisión auditiva.
Hay una serie de actividades diferentes que se centran en la precisión auditiva, la pronunciación, el vocabulario, la gramática y la estructura de las oraciones.
비디오를 보기 전에 어휘와 배경을 읽는 것이 중요합니다. 이렇게 하면 비디오를 이해하는 능력이 향상됩니다. 또한 새로운 어휘가 어떻게 자연스럽게 사용되는지 이해하는데 도움이됩니다.
비디오를 처음 볼 때 전체 상황을 이해하려고 노력하세요.
먼저 모든 질문에 답을 해보세요. 그런 다음 비디오를 다시보고 놓친 질문에 답해보세요.
대본을 읽는 동안 비디오를 다시 보세요. 읽기와 듣기를 동시에 하면 각각의 단어를 듣고, 듣기 정확도를 향상시킬 수 있습니다.
듣기 정확도, 발음, 어휘, 문법 및 문장 구조에 초점을 맞춘 다양한 액티비티가 있습니다.
É importante ler o vocabulário e o histórico antes de assistir ao vídeo. Isso melhorará sua capacidade de entender o vídeo. Também ajudará você a entender como o novo vocabulário é usado naturalmente.
Na primeira vez que assistir ao vídeo, tente entender a situação geral.
Primeiro, tente responder todas as perguntas de memória. Em seguida, assista novamente ao vídeo e tente responder às perguntas que você errou.
Assista ao vídeo novamente enquanto lê o roteiro. Ler e ouvir ao mesmo tempo ajudará você a ouvir cada palavra individualmente e a melhorar sua precisão auditiva.
Existem várias atividades diferentes que se concentram na precisão auditiva, pronúncia, vocabulário, gramática e estrutura da frase.
[n] - noun, [v] - verb, [phv] - phrasal verb, [adj] - adjective, [exp] - expression
Directions: Practice reading the script. Then Hide parts of the conversation and try to repeat the script from memory.
Instrucciones: Practica leyendo el guion. Luego haz clic en Hide para ocultar algunas de las expresiones y trata de repetir la conversación de memoria.
Instrucciones: Pratique lendo o roteiro. Em seguida, clique em Ocultar para esconder algumas das expressões e tente repetir a conversa de memória.
지시 사항 : 스크립트를 읽는 연습을 하세요. 그런 다음 Hide 를 클릭하여 일부 표현을 숨기고 대화를 기억해서 반복해 보세요.
Directions: Choose all the correct answers.
Directions: Write sentences about the video clip using the words given. You can change the word form or add words, but you cannot change the word order.
Instrucciones: Escriba oraciones sobre el videoclip usando las palabras dadas. Puede cambiar la forma de la palabra o agregar palabras, pero no puede cambiar el orden de las palabras.
Instrucciones: Escreva orações sobre o videoclipe usando as palavras-chave. Você pode alterar a forma da palavra ou adicionar palavras, mas não pode alterar a ordem das palavras.
지시 : 주어진 단어를 사용하여 비디오 클립에 대한 문장을 씁니다. 어형을 변경하거나 단어를 추가할 수 있지만 어순은 변경할 수 없습니다.
queue / outside / bank / become / commonplace / Mumbai / since / government / decide / abolish / some / note
Queues outside (of) banks have become commonplace in Mumbai since the government (has) decided to abolish some notes.
man / want / see / how / far / he / get / Mumbai / without / cash
The man wants to see how far he can get in Mumbai without (using) (any) cash.
small / business / suffer / most / because / they / often / have to / pay / good / upfront
Small businesses have suffered (the) most because they often have to pay for (their) goods upfront.
Small businesses are suffering (the) most because they often have to pay for (their) goods upfront.
small / business / be / hit / hardest / because / they / often / have to / pay / good / upfront
Small businesses have been hit (the) hardest because they often have to pay for (their) goods upfront.
Small businesses are being hit (the) hardest because they often have to pay for (their) goods upfront.
mobile / wallet / and / other / payment / gateway / recent / see / dramatic / rise / use
Mobile wallets and other payment gateways have recently seen dramatic rises in use.
Mobile wallets and other payment gateways have recently seen a dramatic rise in use.
government / hope / decision / will / increase / tax / revenue
The government [hopes/is hoping] (that) [the/its] decision will increase tax revenue(s).
man / able / buy / meal / and / produce / market / without / cash
The man is able to buy a meal and (some) produce at [a/the] market without cash.
* produce (n): fruits & vegetables
however / he / unable / pay / transportation
However, he is unable to pay for (his) transportation.
man / say / India / plan / become / cashless / economy / could / still / far / off
The man says (that) India's plan to become a cashless economy could still be far off.
man / seem / believe / India / plan / become / cashless / economy / still / far / off
The man seems to believe (that) India's plan to become a cashless economy is still far off.
I'm here in Mumbai, where queues like this outside banks have become a common sight. And that's the story across the country.
Last week, the Indian government announced that 500- and 1,000-rupee notes would be completely abolished.
So, I want to find out how far I can get without a single penny in my wallet.
A lot of people who have suffered from this cash crunch are small businesses, who have to buy their goods upfront.
Now, businesses like this stall, something that you find on every street corner in a city like Mumbai.
Paan is a stuffed betel leaf, chewed by millions of Indians.
"Thank you!"
Great, so he accepts credit cards, so I don't have to give cash. I've got away with it over here.
Mobile wallets, where you can load money onto an app, have been around for years and have been gaining in popularity too.
But since the currency announcement has come in, some payment gateways have been seeing a rise of up to 400% in customers.
Thank you.
Okay, that's great! So, he's accepting money via mobile wallets, but vegetables are an everyday item normally paid for in cash. So, are customers ready to go cashless?
By taking this step, the government is hoping to get more people and businesses into the financial system, and this will also help increase tax revenues.
Cash?
So, there you have it! I managed to do most of the things without cash, but then I need cash for something that millions of Indians do every day: getting around town.
Without everyone willing to turn to technology, even in these difficult times, the Indian government's hopes of becoming a 100% cashless economy could still be far off.