Learn English with The Office

#13. Dwight's Side Job


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Published: 11.09.2018
Level 5   |   Time: 2:07
Accent: American

Jim has some questions about Dwight's side job.


    

triangle Directions 목표 Direcciones Instruções


  1. READ the VOCABULARY + BACKGROUND

    It is important to read the vocabulary and background before you watch the video. This will improve your ability to understand the video. It will also help you understand how the new vocabulary is used naturally.

  2. WATCH the VIDEO

    The first time you watch the video, just try to understand the overall situation.

  3. ANSWER the QUESTIONS

    First, try to answer all the questions from memory. Then rewatch the video and try to answer the questions that you missed.

  4. WATCH and READ the SCRIPT

    Watch the video again while you read the script. Reading and listening at the same time will help you hear each individual word and improve your listening accuracy.

  5. DO the ACTIVITIES

    There are several different activities that focus on listening accuracy, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure.

  1. LEA el VOCABULARIO y ANTECEDENTES.

    Es importante leer el vocabulario y los antecedentes antes de ver el video. Esto mejorará su capacidad para comprender el video. También le ayudará a comprender cómo se usa el nuevo vocabulario de forma natural.

  2. VER el VIDEO

    La primera vez que vea el video, intente comprender la situación general.

  3. RESPONDE a las PREGUNTAS

    Primero intente responder todas las preguntas de memoria. Luego, vuelva a ver el video e intente responder las preguntas que se perdió.

  4. MIRAR Y LEER

    Mire el video nuevamente mientras lee el guión. Leer y escuchar al mismo tiempo lo ayudará a escuchar cada palabra individual y mejorará su precisión auditiva.

  5. HACER LAS ACTIVIDADES

    Hay una serie de actividades diferentes que se centran en la precisión auditiva, la pronunciación, el vocabulario, la gramática y la estructura de las oraciones.

  1. 어휘와 배경 읽기

    비디오를 보기 전에 어휘와 배경을 읽는 것이 중요합니다. 이렇게 하면 비디오를 이해하는 능력이 향상됩니다. 또한 새로운 어휘가 어떻게 자연스럽게 사용되는지 이해하는데 도움이됩니다.

  2. 비디오 보기

    비디오를 처음 볼 때 전체 상황을 이해하려고 노력하세요.

  3. 문제에 답하기

    먼저 모든 질문에 답을 해보세요. 그런 다음 비디오를 다시보고 놓친 질문에 답해보세요.

  4. 비디오 보면서 대본 읽기

    대본을 읽는 동안 비디오를 다시 보세요. 읽기와 듣기를 동시에 하면 각각의 단어를 듣고, 듣기 정확도를 향상시킬 수 있습니다.

  5. 액티비티 하기

    듣기 정확도, 발음, 어휘, 문법 및 문장 구조에 초점을 맞춘 다양한 액티비티가 있습니다.

  1. LER o VOCABULÁRIO + FUNDO

    É importante ler o vocabulário e o histórico antes de assistir ao vídeo. Isso melhorará sua capacidade de entender o vídeo. Também ajudará você a entender como o novo vocabulário é usado naturalmente.

  2. ASSISTA ao VÍDEO

    Na primeira vez que assistir ao vídeo, tente entender a situação geral.

  3. RESPONDA às PERGUNTAS

    Primeiro, tente responder todas as perguntas de memória. Em seguida, assista novamente ao vídeo e tente responder às perguntas que você errou.

  4. ASSISTA e LEIA o SCRIPT

    Assista ao vídeo novamente enquanto lê o roteiro. Ler e ouvir ao mesmo tempo ajudará você a ouvir cada palavra individualmente e a melhorar sua precisão auditiva.

  5. FAÇA as ATIVIDADES

    Existem várias atividades diferentes que se concentram na precisão auditiva, pronúncia, vocabulário, gramática e estrutura da frase.

triangle Vocabulary 어휘 Vocabulário Vocabulario


  • ☐ ☐ ☐ availability [n] - open rooms
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a party [n] - a group
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a mattress [n] - part of a bed [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ conform [v] - match
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ traditional [adj] - normal
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ none of your business [exp] - Stay out of my personal life.
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ running [v] - operating
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a bed and breakfast [n] - a type of hotel [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a B&B [n] - a bed & breakfast (a kind of hotel)
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ agro-tourism [n] - agriculture tourism
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ it consist of [v] - the parts of it are
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ show (someone) around [phv] - show, displaying to (someone)
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ the department of health [n] - a government department that inspects health standards
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a permit [n] - a license, permission to do some professional service [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ pending [v] - waiting to be approved
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a misuse [n] - using for the wrong purpose
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ cater to [v] - specially serve
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ the elderly [n] - older people
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ the lifeblood [n] - the main existence
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a review [n] - comments from users/guests
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ may as well [exp] - do something because the result is unavoidable
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ close up shop [exp] - close
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ take down [phv] - ruin, destroy
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ asparagus [n] - a long green vegetable [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a barn [n] - a house for animals [image] vocab image
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ a demonstration [n] - a show showing how to do something

[n] - noun,  [v] - verb, [phv] - phrasal verb,  [adj] - adjective,  [exp] - expression



triangle Background 배경 O fundo Antecedentes


picture picture picture
Dwight Jim Pam
  • Dwight, Jim and Pam work together at a company called Dunder Mifflin.
  • Dwight also owns a farm.
  • Moses is Dwight's brother.

triangle Questions 문제 Questões Preguntas


  1. What is Dwight's main job?
    Working for Dunder Mifflin
    Working for Schrute Farms
    Teaching German language classes

  2. What is Dwight's second job?
    Working for Dunder Mifflin
    Working for Schrute Farms
    Teaching German language classes

  3. What size beds does Schrute Farms have?
    Twin
    Double
    Queen
    King

  4. What does Schrute Farms make?
    Asparagus
    Sausage
    Mattresses

  5. Dwight is speaking German on the phone because ____.
    the customer is probably German
    Dwight is German
    Dwight's farm has a German name
    Dwight wants the customer to have a "German experience"

  6. How does Dwight feel about Jim.
    He doesn't trust Jim.
    He wants Jim's help.
    He likes Jim's questions.

  7. Does Dwight believe that his farm business is a B&B?
    Yes
    No

  8. How is Dwight's farm different from a B&B?
    It is exactly the same.
    It is almost exactly the same.
    It is quite different because of the tours.
    It is not in the same industry.

  9. What does Dwight say about the permits for his farm?
    He doesn't need permits.
    He hasn't received permits yet.
    He has permits already.

  10. What does Dwight think about Trip Advisor?
    It is very important for the survival of a B&B.
    If you have bad reviews on Trip Advisor, you won't survive.
    Trip Advisor is a good company.
    Trip Advisor is a bad company.

  11. What does Dwight say about the Stalk Inn?
    It is now closed.
    It might close soon.
    It was/is an asparagus farm.
    It received bad reviews on Trip Advisor.

  12. Why does Dwight "answer" Pam's questions?
    He believes she really wants to make a reservation.
    He is worried that Pam will leave a bad review on Trip Advisor.
    He likes Pam.



triangle Vocabulary Review 어휘 검토 Revisão de vocabulário Vocabulario revisión


Directions: Choose the expression that best completes the sentence.

  • Dwight is (running) a bed & breakfast at his farm.

  • The mattresses on Dwight`s farm do not (conform to) the traditional mattress sizes of King, Queen and Twin.

  • The mattresses on Dwight`s farm do not (conform to) the traditional mattress sizes of King, Queen and Twin.

  • Dwight thinks his business (consists of) a lot more than a regular B&B.

  • Dwight`s business (caters to) elderly people.

  • Dwight`s business probably needs a (permit) from the government to be legal.

  • Dwight gets angry at Pam for her (misuse) of the company phone.

  • Dwight doesn`t have Queen or Twin sized (mattresses) at his farm.

  • Dwight really wants Pam to leave a good (review) of his business on Trip Advisor.

  • Pam wants Dwight to (show her around) his farm so that she can see if it is nice.

  • Too many bad reviews on Trip Advisor (took down) another B&B.

  • Dwight is afraid he will also have to (close up) shop if he gets some bad reviews.



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triangle Grammar 문법 Gramática Gramática (negatives)


Directions: Choose the word that best completes the sentence.

  • Dunder Mifflin, Dwight Schrute. Please hold.
  • Schrute Farms. (in German) Guttentag Good morning. How can I help you?
  • Yes, we have availability on those nights. How many in your party?
  • Oh, no, I'm sorry. (No) king beds. (No) queen either.
  • Well we make our own mattresses that (don't) conform to the traditional sizes. Closest would be twin.
  • Thank you so much for calling.
  • Call back again. (in German) Auf Wiedersehen Goodbye.
  • Hey Dwight.
  • (None) of your business, Jim.
  • You running a bed and breakfast?
  • It (isn't) a B&B.
  • Agro-tourism is a lot more than a bed and breakfast. It consists of tourists coming to a farm, showing them around, giving them a bed, giving them breakfast.
  • Does the Department of Health know about this?
  • I (am not) telling you anything. Permits are pending.
  • Dwight Schrute, Dunder Mifflin.
  • Hello, I'm looking for a room.
  • Okay, this is a misuse of company phones.
  • It says here you cater to the elderly.
  • Where did you read that?
  • Trip Advisor.
  • Trip Advisor is the lifeblood of the agro-tourism industry. A couple of bad reviews there, you may as well close up shop. That's what took down the Stalk Inn, one of the cutest little asparagus farms you'll ever see.
  • How many in your party?
  • Two.
  • We offer our tours of the fields and of the barn. Perhaps you'd be interested in Mose's table-making demonstration.



triangle Sentence Building (Summary) 문장 만들기 Construção de sentença Construcción de oraciones [ ? ]

Summary

This activity is designed to improve sentence accuracy and complexity. Most students can produce the key content words in a sentence. However, they have difficulty with accuracy because the functional words are difficult or can seem unimportant. This activity will help learners eliminate problems with these functional words by giving them immediate feedback on the mistakes they are making. It will also help students develop their use of more natural, varied and complex sentence structures.

TIP: Say the sentence out loud. Notice the types of mistake you make often. Focus on those types of errors. (singular/plural, subject-verb agreement, article use, prepositions, gerunds and infinitives, noun clauses, adjective clauses, word order, and word forms.)

Resumen

Esta actividad está diseñada para mejorar la precisión y complejidad de las oraciones. La mayoría de los estudiantes pueden producir las palabras clave del contenido en una oración. Sin embargo, tienen dificultades con la precisión porque las palabras funcionales son difíciles o pueden parecer poco importantes. Esta actividad ayudará a los alumnos a eliminar problemas con estas palabras funcionales al brindarles retroalimentación inmediata sobre los errores que están cometiendo. También ayudará a los estudiantes a desarrollar su uso de estructuras de oraciones más naturales, variadas y complejas.

CONSEJO: Diga la oración en voz alta. Observe los tipos de errores que comete con frecuencia. Concéntrese en ese tipo de errores. (singular / plural, concordancia entre sujeto y verbo, uso del artículo, preposiciones, gerundios e infinitivos, cláusulas sustantivas, cláusulas adjetivas, orden de las palabras y formas de las palabras).

요약

이 액티비티는 문장의 정확성과 복잡성을 개선하기 위해 고안되었습니다. 대부분의 학생들은 문장에서 핵심 내용 단어를 생성 할 수 있습니다. 그러나 기능적 단어가 어렵거나 중요하지 않은 것처럼 보일 수 있기 때문에 정확성에 어려움이 있습니다. 이 액티비티는 학습자가 실수에 대한 즉각적인 피드백을 제공함으로써 이러한 기능적 단어의 문제를 제거하는 데 도움이 됩니다. 또한 학생들이 보다 자연스럽고 다양하며 복잡한 문장 구조를 사용하는 데 도움이 됩니다.

팁 : 문장을 크게 말하세요. 자주 저지르는 실수 유형과, 이러한 유형의 오류에 집중하세요. (단수 / 복수, 주어-동사 일치, 관사 사용, 전치사, 동명사 및 부정사, 명사절, 형용사절, 어순 및 단어 형태)

Resumo

Esta atividade foi desenvolvida para melhorar a precisão e a complexidade das frases. A maioria dos alunos pode produzir as palavras-chave do conteúdo em uma frase. No entanto, eles têm dificuldade com precisão porque as palavras funcionais são difíceis ou podem parecer sem importância. Esta atividade ajudará os alunos a eliminar problemas com essas palavras funcionais, dando-lhes feedback imediato sobre os erros que estão cometendo. Também ajudará os alunos a desenvolver o uso de estruturas de sentenças mais naturais, variadas e complexas.

DICA: Diga a frase em voz alta. Observe os tipos de erro que você comete com frequência. Concentre-se nesses tipos de erros. (singular/plural, concordância sujeito-verbo, uso de artigos, preposições, gerúndios e infinitivos, cláusulas substantivas, cláusulas adjetivas, ordem das palavras e formas das palavras.)


Directions: Write sentences about the video clip using the words given. You can change the word form or add words, but you cannot change the word order. Use a present time frame (tense).

Instrucciones: Escriba oraciones sobre el videoclip usando las palabras dadas. Puede cambiar la forma de la palabra o agregar palabras, pero no puede cambiar el orden de las palabras. Usa el tiempo presente.

Instrucciones: Escribe oraciones sobre el videoclip usando las palabras dadas. Puede cambiar la forma de las palabras o agregar palabras, pero no puede cambiar el orden de las palabras. Usa tiempo presente.

지시 : 주어진 단어를 사용하여 비디오 클립에 대한 문장을 씁니다. 어형을 변경하거나 단어를 추가할 수 있지만 어순은 변경할 수 없습니다. 현재 시제를 사용합니다.



Sentence 1

Dwight / take / personal / call / while / at / work


Dwight takes a personal call while (he is) at work.



Sentence 2

someone / call / book / stay / Dwight / bed / breakfast


Someone is calling (in order) to book a stay [at/in] Dwight's bed and breakfast.



Sentence 3

caller / want / book / room / king / size / bed


The caller wants to book a room with a king-sized bed.



Sentence 4

Dwight / tell / Jim / business / agro-tourism / not / B&B


Dwight tells Jim (that) his business is agro-tourism, not a B&B.



Sentence 5

Pam / call / Dwight / ask / his / business


Pam calls Dwight to ask about his business.
Pam calls Dwight and asks about his business.



Sentence 6

Pam / read / Dwight / business / cater / elderly


Pam read (that) Dwight's business caters to the elderly.



Sentence 7

Dwight / stress / importance / Trip Advisor / agro-toursim / industry


Dwight stresses the importance of Trip Advisor to the agro-toursim industry.



Sentence 8

Pam / want / book / stay / two / people


Pam wants to book a stay for two people.



Sentence 9

Dwight / offer / tour / field / barn


Dwight offers tours of the fields and (of the) barn.



triangle Discussion 논의 Questões de discussão Discusión


  1. If you found out that your co-worker was operating a side business at work (during work hours), would you try to get him/her in trouble? Would you tell your boss?
  2. What is the most common hotel booking app? How often do you use it?
  3. Have you ever left a positive or negative hotel review? Restaurant review? Why? On what website or app?
  4. When you book a hotel or choose a restaurant, do you read the reviews first? Do you trust customer reviews (on websites and apps)?
  5. What are the pros and cons of staying in a heritage hotel (old, historical, traditional)? A modern hotel?
  6. What are the bed sizes in English? What size bed do you have? What size bed do you prefer?

triangle Script 대본 Roteiro Texto


Dwight: Dunder Mifflin, Dwight Schrute. Please hold.

Dwight: Schrute Farms. (in German) Guttentag Good morning. How can I help you?

Dwight: Yes, we have availability on those nights. How many in your party?

Dwight: Oh, no, I'm sorry. No king beds. No queen either.

Dwight: Well we make our own mattresses that don't conform to the traditional sizes. Closest would be twin.

Dwight: Thank you so much for calling.

Dwight: Call back again. (in German) Auf Wiedersehen Goodbye.

Jim: Hey Dwight.

Dwight: None of your business, Jim.

Jim: You running a bed and breakfast?

Dwight: It's not a B&B.

Dwight: Agro-tourism is a lot more than a bed and breakfast. It consists of tourists coming to a farm, showing them around, giving them a bed, giving them breakfast.



Jim: Does the Department of Health know about this?

Dwight: I am not telling you anything. Permits are pending.

Dwight: Dwight Schrute, Dunder Mifflin.

Pam: Hello, I'm looking for a room.

Dwight: Okay, this is a misuse of company phones.

Pam: It says here you cater to the elderly.

Dwight: Where did you read that?

Pam: Trip Advisor.

Dwight: Trip Advisor is the lifeblood of the agro-tourism industry. A couple of bad reviews there, you may as well close up shop. That's what took down the Stalk Inn, one of the cutest little asparagus farms you'll ever see.

Dwight: How many in your party?

Pam: Two.

Dwight: We offer our tours of the fields and of the barn. Perhaps you'd be interested in Mose's table-making demonstration.

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