Learn English with an ESL Friends Lesson

Decorating the Christmas Tree


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Published: 20 Dec 2023
Level 3 (B1)   |   Time: 0:52
Accent: American
Source: Friends [S6 E10]

The Friends gang decorates a Christmas tree.


Directions 이용안내 Direcciones Instruções Інструкції


  1. READ the VOCABULARY + BACKGROUND

    It is important to read the vocabulary and background before you watch the video. This will improve your ability to understand the video. It will also help you understand how the new vocabulary is used naturally.

  2. WATCH the VIDEO

    The first time you watch the video, just try to understand the overall situation.

  3. ANSWER the QUESTIONS

    First, try to answer all the questions from memory. Then rewatch the video and try to answer the questions that you missed.

  4. WATCH and READ the SCRIPT

    Watch the video again while you read the script. Reading and listening at the same time will help you hear each individual word and improve your listening accuracy.

  5. DO the ACTIVITIES

    There are several different activities that focus on listening accuracy, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure.

  1. LEA el VOCABULARIO y ANTECEDENTES.

    Es importante leer el vocabulario y los antecedentes antes de ver el video. Esto mejorará su capacidad para comprender el video. También le ayudará a comprender cómo se usa el nuevo vocabulario de forma natural.

  2. VER el VIDEO

    La primera vez que vea el video, intente comprender la situación general.

  3. RESPONDE a las PREGUNTAS

    Primero intente responder todas las preguntas de memoria. Luego, vuelva a ver el video e intente responder las preguntas que se perdió.

  4. MIRAR Y LEER

    Mire el video nuevamente mientras lee el guión. Leer y escuchar al mismo tiempo lo ayudará a escuchar cada palabra individual y mejorará su precisión auditiva.

  5. HACER LAS ACTIVIDADES

    Hay una serie de actividades diferentes que se centran en la precisión auditiva, la pronunciación, el vocabulario, la gramática y la estructura de las oraciones.

  1. 어휘와 배경 읽기

    비디오를 보기 전에 어휘와 배경을 읽는 것이 중요합니다. 이렇게 하면 비디오를 이해하는 능력이 향상됩니다. 또한 새로운 어휘가 어떻게 자연스럽게 사용되는지 이해하는데 도움이됩니다.

  2. 비디오 보기

    비디오를 처음 볼 때 전체 상황을 이해하려고 노력하세요.

  3. 문제에 답하기

    먼저 모든 질문에 답을 해보세요. 그런 다음 비디오를 다시보고 놓친 질문에 답해보세요.

  4. 비디오 보면서 대본 읽기

    대본을 읽는 동안 비디오를 다시 보세요. 읽기와 듣기를 동시에 하면 각각의 단어를 듣고, 듣기 정확도를 향상시킬 수 있습니다.

  5. 액티비티 하기

    듣기 정확도, 발음, 어휘, 문법 및 문장 구조에 초점을 맞춘 다양한 액티비티가 있습니다.

  1. LER o VOCABULÁRIO + FUNDO

    É importante ler o vocabulário e o histórico antes de assistir ao vídeo. Isso melhorará sua capacidade de entender o vídeo. Também ajudará você a entender como o novo vocabulário é usado naturalmente.

  2. ASSISTA ao VÍDEO

    Na primeira vez que assistir ao vídeo, tente entender a situação geral.

  3. RESPONDA às PERGUNTAS

    Primeiro, tente responder todas as perguntas de memória. Em seguida, assista novamente ao vídeo e tente responder às perguntas que você errou.

  4. ASSISTA e LEIA o SCRIPT

    Assista ao vídeo novamente enquanto lê o roteiro. Ler e ouvir ao mesmo tempo ajudará você a ouvir cada palavra individualmente e a melhorar sua precisão auditiva.

  5. FAÇA as ATIVIDADES

    Existem várias atividades diferentes que se concentram na precisão auditiva, pronúncia, vocabulário, gramática e estrutura da frase.

  1. ПРОЧИТАЙТЕ СЛОВНИК і ОСНОВНУ ІНФОРМАЦІЮ

    Важливо прочитати словник і основну інформацію перед переглядом відео. Це покращить вашу здатність розуміти відео. Це також допоможе вам зрозуміти, як нова лексика використовується природно.

  2. ПЕРЕГЛЯНЬТЕ ВІДЕО

    Коли дивитеся відео вперше, просто намагайтеся зрозуміти загальну ситуацію.

  3. ВІДПОВІДАЙТЕ НА ЗАПИТАННЯ

    Спочатку спробуйте відповісти на всі запитання з пам'яті. Потім перегляньте відео ще раз і спробуйте відповісти на запитання, які ви пропустили.

  4. ПЕРЕГЛЯНЬТЕ і ПРОЧИТАЙТЕ СЦЕНАРІЙ

    Перегляньте відео ще раз, читаючи сценарій. Читання і слухання одночасно допоможе вам почути кожне окреме слово і покращити точність сприйняття на слух.

  5. ВИКОНАЙТЕ ЗАВДАННЯ

    Існує кілька різних завдань, які зосереджені на точності сприйняття на слух, вимові, лексиці, граматиці та структурі речень.

Vocabulary 어휘 Vocabulário Vocabulario Словник


Check the words you already know. Marca las palabras que ya conoces. Marque as palavras que você já conhece. 이미 아는 단어에 체크하세요. Позначте слова, які ви вже знаєте.

  • ☐ ☐ ☐ tiny adj. - very small
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ get her drunk exp. - make her become drunk
  • ☐ ☐ ☐ ta-da exp. - Look at this cool thing!

n. - noun,    v. - verb,    phv. - phrasal verb,    adj. - adjective,    exp. - expression



Background 배경 O fundo Antecedentes Контекст


Chandler from Friends Phoebe from Friends Rachel from Friends Monica from Friends Ross from Friends
Chandler Phoebe Rachel Monica Ross
  • It is Christmas Eve.

Questions 문제 Questões Preguntas Запитання


  1. Chandler says that people used to use ______ Christmas lights in the past.
    smaller
    bigger

  2. Ross is surprised that ______ is letting other people help decorate the tree.
    Monica
    Rachel
    Phoebe

  3. Monica ______ drunk.
    is
    isn't

  4. Monica says that a perfectly decorated tree ______ as important as being with the people that you love.
    is
    isn't

  5. Monica ______ other people help decorate her tree.
    actually lets
    doesn't actually let

Score:



Grammar 문법 Gramática Gramática Граматика (aux. verbs)


Directions: 1) Read these sentences from the video and choose the word or expression that you think fits best. 2) Listen again and check your answers.

Instrucciones: 1) Lea la conversación y elija la palabra o expresión que crea que es mejor. 2) Escuche y verifique sus respuestas.

Instruções: 1) Leia a conversa e escolha a palavra ou expressão que você acha melhor. 2) Ouça novamente e verifique suas respostas.

지시 사항 : 1) 대화를 읽고 가장 적절하다고 생각되는 단어나 표현을 고르세요. 2) 답변을 듣고 확인합니다.

Інструкції: 1) Прочитайте ці речення з відео і виберіть слово або вираз, який, на вашу думку, підходить найкраще. 2) Прослухайте ще раз і перевірте свої відповіді.


  • Why everybody using these tiny little lights nowadays?
  • I remember when people use big lights.
  • Wow. Monica letting other people help decorate her tree?
  • someone get her drunk again or...?
  • I know what it is.
  • It just quite feel like Christmas to me.

Score:



Sentence Building 문장 만들기 Construção de sentença Construcción de oraciones Побудова речень


Directions: Write sentences about the video clip using the words given. You can change the word form or add words, but you cannot change the word order.
Use a present time frame (tense).
( ) = optional   [ ] = necessary

Instrucciones: Escriba oraciones sobre el videoclip usando las palabras dadas. Puede cambiar la forma de la palabra o agregar palabras, pero no puede cambiar el orden de las palabras. Usa el tiempo presente.
( ) = opcional   [ ] = necesario

Instruções: Escreva frases sobre o videoclipe usando as palavras dadas. Você pode alterar a forma da palavra ou adicionar palavras, mas não pode alterar a ordem das palavras. Use o tempo presente.
( ) = opcional   [ ] = necessário

지시 : 주어진 단어를 사용하여 비디오 클립에 대한 문장을 씁니다. 어형을 변경하거나 단어를 추가할 수 있지만 어순은 변경할 수 없습니다. 현재 시제를 사용합니다.
( ) = 선택 사항   [ ] = 필수 사항

Інструкції: Напишіть речення про відеокліп, використовуючи подані слова. Ви можете змінювати форму слова або додавати слова, але не можете змінювати порядок слів.
Використовуйте теперішній час.
( ) = необов'язково   [ ] = обов'язково



Sentence 1

Joey / Rachel / Phoebe / decorate / one / side / Monica / Christmas / tree

Joey, Rachel, and Phoebe are decorating one side of Monica's Christmas tree.



Sentence 2

Monica / decorate / the / other / side / tree

Monica is decorating the other side of the tree.



Sentence 3

Chandler / want / know / why / people / only / use / small / Christmas / light / this / day

Chandler wants to know why people only use small Christmas lights these days.

Chandler wants to know why people are only using small Christmas lights these days.



Sentence 4

Ross / surprise / Monica / let / other / people / help / decorate / tree

Ross is surprised (that) Monica is letting other people help (to) decorate [her/the] tree.



Sentence 5

Monica / claim / she / value / spend / time / friend / than / have / perfect / decorate / tree

Monica claims (that) she values spending time with (her) friends more than having a perfectly decorated tree.

Monica claims (that) she [puts/places] more value in spending time with (her) friends than having a perfectly decorated tree.



Sentence 6

Phoebe / triumphant / declare / they / finish / decorate / tree

Phoebe triumphantly declares (that) they have finished decorating the tree.

Phoebe triumphantly declares (that) they are finished decorating the tree.



Sentence 7

Monica / turn / tree / around / reveal / side / she / decorate

Monica turns the tree around, revealing the side (that/which) she (has) decorated.

Monica turns the tree around and reveals the side (that/which) she (has) decorated.

Monica turns the tree around to reveal the side (that/which) she (has) decorated.



Listen & Repeat 듣고 따라하기 Ouça e repita Escuchar y repetir Слухайте і повторюйте


Directions: Play the audio clip and try to repeat what you hear. Click "Show" to see the text.

Instrucciones: Reproduce el clip de audio e intenta repetir lo que escuchas. Haga clic en "Show" para ver el texto.

Instruções: Reproduza o clipe de áudio e tente repetir o que você ouve. Clique em "Show" para ver o texto.

지시 사항 : 오디오 클립을 재생하고 들리는 내용을 반복해 보십시오. 텍스트를 보려면 "Show" 를 클릭하십시오.

Інструкції: Увімкніть аудіокліп і спробуйте повторити те, що чуєте. Натисніть "Show", щоб побачити текст.


Clip 1
0:00 / 0:00

Why is everybody using these tiny little lights nowadays?



Clip 2
0:00 / 0:00

I remember when people used to use big lights.



Clip 3
0:00 / 0:00

That’s a good story, Grandpa.



Clip 4
0:00 / 0:00

Monica is letting other people help decorate her tree?



Clip 5
0:00 / 0:00

Did someone get her drunk again or...?



Clip 6
0:00 / 0:00

Having a perfectly decorated tree is not what Christmas is about.



Clip 7
0:00 / 0:00

It’s about being with the people that you love.



Clip 8
0:00 / 0:00

I don't know what it is.



Clip 9
0:00 / 0:00

It just doesn’t quite feel like Christmas to me.



Clip 10
0:00 / 0:00

See. Now it feels like Christmas!



Discussion 논의 Questões de discussão Discusión Обговорення


  1. Why was Monica okay with letting the other Friends help decorate the tree?
  2. Have you ever decorated a Christmas tree? Do you usually decorate a tree every Christmas?
  3. What is your method or strategy for decorating? Do you have any special ornaments?
  4. If you look back at the video, how are the two sides of the Christmas tree different? Which do you like more? Why?
    (vocab: garland, tinsel, lights, ornaments, bulbs (balls), candy canes)
  5. Do you think that it is better to use a fake tree or a real tree for Christmas? Why?

Script 대본 Roteiro Guion Сценарій


Chandler: Let me ask you, why is everybody using these tiny little lights nowadays? I remember when people used to use big lights.

Rachel: That’s a good story, Grandpa.

Ross: Hey.

All: Hey.

Ross: Wow. Monica is letting other people help decorate her tree? Did someone get her drunk again or...?

Monica: Having a perfectly decorated tree is not what Christmas is about. It’s about being with the people that you love.

Phoebe: That is nice. And we’re done. Ta-da!

Chandler: I don't know what it is. It just doesn’t quite feel like Christmas to me.

Monica: Oh, yeah.

Chandler: See. Now it feels like Christmas!

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